随着竞走比赛的发展和科学研究水平的提高,人们越来越重视心理因素对竞走比赛的影响作用。美国格鲁波先生在1984年奥林匹克科学大会上发表论文指出:“低、中级运动员心理因素对技能影响占20%,生物力学因素占80%;而优秀运动员正好相反,心理因素影响占80%,生物力学因素占20%。”可见,在高水平的竞走比赛中心理因素起着决定性 With the development of walking competition and the improvement of scientific research, people pay more and more attention to the influence of psychological factors on walking competition. In the 1984 Olympic Scientific Conference, Mr. Grubb published a paper saying: “Psychological factors of low and intermediate athletes have a 20% impact on skills and biomechanical factors account for 80%; excellent athletes, on the other hand, account for 80% Biomechanical factors accounted for 20%. ”" It can be seen that psychological factors play a decisive role in high-level walking competitions