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一般认为犬、狐分别可作为人体包虫病的病原细粒棘球绦虫(Echinococcus granulosus,Barsch,1786)和多房棘球绦虫(Echinococcus multilocularis,Leuckart,1863)的终末寄主,为人体包虫病流行的主要传染源。关于新疆犬感染细粒棘球绦虫的情况以往文献报道不多。王善之调查乌鲁木齐犬20只,细粒棘球绦虫感染率为20%。至于犬、狐感染多房棘球绦虫的情况,国内尚未见报道。为了了解包虫病在新疆的流行情况及犬、狐在包虫病流行中所起的作用,我们于1964年3月至1966年1月和1977年10月至1978年4月对新疆犬、狐先后进行了棘球绦虫自然感染和实验感染的观察。
Dogs and foxes are generally considered as the terminal hosts of the human echinococcosis pathogen Echinococcus granulosus (Barsch, 1786) and Echinococcus multilocularis (Leuckart, 1863) The main source of infection epidemic. About Xinjiang dog infected with Echinococcus granulosus in the past few reports. Wang Shan investigation Urumqi dogs 20, Echinococcus granulosus infection rate was 20%. As for dogs, fox infection Echinococcus multilocularis case, the domestic has not been reported. In order to understand the epidemic situation of hydatid disease in Xinjiang and the role played by dogs and foxes in the echinococcosis epidemic, we investigated the prevalence of hydatid disease in Xinjiang from March 1966 to January 1966 and from October 1977 to April 1978, Fox has conducted a natural echinococcosis infection and experimental observation of infection.