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春节作为汉族的传统节日,有着深刻的内涵和文化意义。在人类学的视阈中,春节作为一种节日,其对社会化个体产生作用的源泉在于其隐喻性,而隐喻性则来源于此季节性重复的行为对起始时间和空间的追溯。社会个体在节日符号化的仪式性行为中,如祭拜祖先、走亲访友及洒扫尘除等,重回过去的时间和空间。个体在追忆和重构中加强了主体的自我认同和社会认同,神圣性记忆和自我家庭归属也因此得到了强化。
As a traditional festival for the Han nationality, the Spring Festival has profound connotation and cultural significance. From the perspective of anthropology, the Spring Festival as a festival has its source of social metaphorical metaphoricality, while metaphoricality derives from the retrospection of the start-up time and space of this seasonal repetitive act. In the ceremonial sexual acts symbolized by the festival, social individuals regain the past time and space by worshiping ancestors, visiting relatives and friends and spitting dust away. The individual strengthens the self-identity and social identity of the subject in recalling and rebuilding, so sacred memory and self-family ownership are also strengthened.