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目的掌握浙江省蚊类种群分布和季节性消长等动态变化规律,为蚊媒性疾病的预防提供参考。方法统一使用武汉吉星环保科技有限公司生产的诱蚊灯,诱捕蚊虫。结果淡色库蚊为浙江省大多数地区的主要优势种,三带喙库蚊在宁波和丽水地区为主要种群,白纹伊蚊在全省大部分地区均有分布。蚊虫在6-9月为活动高峰期,捕蚊数占全年的79.80%,5个不同生境中,以牲畜棚最多,占捕蚊总数的46.03%。结论浙江省地理环境和气候条件适宜多种蚊虫的生长,提示各地防制蚊媒传染病,控制蚊密度非常重要。
Objective To understand the dynamic changes of mosquito population distribution and seasonal fluctuation in Zhejiang Province and provide reference for the prevention of mosquito-borne diseases. Method Uniform use of mosquitoes produced by Wuhan Ji Xing Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., trap mosquitoes. Results Culex pipiens pallens were the dominant species in most of Zhejiang Province. Culex tritaeniorhynchus was the main population in Ningbo and Lishui, and Ae. Albopictus was distributed in most of the province. Mosquitoes peaked from June to September, accounting for 79.80% of all the mosquitoes in the year. Among 5 different habitats, livestock sheds accounted for 46.03% of the total number of mosquitoes. Conclusion The growth of many kinds of mosquitoes is suitable for the geographical environment and climatic conditions in Zhejiang Province. It is very important to control mosquito-borne infectious diseases and control mosquito density in different places.