湿肺又称暂时性呼吸困难或Ⅱ型呼吸窘迫综合征,是早期新生儿呼吸窘迫的常见原因之一。一般认为本病主要见于足月儿或接近成熟的早产儿。近年来国内外[1～3 ] 均报道早产儿发病者也不少见,我院近10年来发现3 8例,占同期早产儿疾病的4 7%。现分折总结如下。1　资料与方法1·1　一 Wet lung, also known as temporary dyspnea or type II respiratory distress syndrome, is one of the common causes of early neonatal respiratory distress. Generally believed that the disease is mainly seen in full-term children or close to mature premature children. In recent years, both at home and abroad [1 ~ 3] have reported that the incidence of premature infants is not uncommon, our hospital found 38 cases in the past 10 years, accounting for 47% of premature infants in the same period. The points are summarized below. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1