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本文借用国外禅学概念“行事学术”及相关语言哲学理论,形成一个禅宗活句意义生成机制的分析框架,分析和解释禅宗活句使用的4个典型案例。研究发现,禅宗机缘性会话中活句的意义生成乃是以行事为主体的意义建构。由此形成的禅宗语言哲学意义观认为,语用层面的意义是表意过程的主体,语义层面的意义是语用意义生成的基础;语用意义的生成以语义意义的消解、解构甚至破除为前提。
This thesis borrows the concept of “foreign scholarship” and “academic acumen” and related philosophical theories to form an analysis framework of the meaning generating mechanism of Zen living sentences, and analyzes and explains four typical cases of the use of Zen living sentences. The study found that the meaning generation of living sentences in the opportunistic conversation of Zen is based on the construction of the meaning of acting as the main body. The Zen philosophical sense of meaning thus formed is that pragmatic level meaning is the main body of the process of ideation and semantic level meaning is the basis of pragmatic meaning generation. The generation of pragmatic meaning is premised on the digestion, deconstruction and even dismantling of semantic meaning .