清初设置山东省,“山东”才成为本省的专名。山东乃齐鲁文化发源之地,且地理位置重要,但各市、县等发展并不平衡,沿海的多个县市因与外国交往较多,故接受当时的先进文化较多,城市发展也较快,西式建筑、各类商品也很自然地走进了人们的生活。而更多的内陆城市,尤其是小县城则较为闭塞,接受新生事物较少、较慢,两种城市的反差还是很明显的。本文所配照片大致拍摄于上世纪20年代和30年代,其中既有古老县城的风貌、名胜古迹的古朴,比如博山、高密、青州等,也有发达城市的新式女性的时尚打扮,比如芝罘等。 Qing Dynasty set Shandong Province, “Shandong ” has become the province’s proper name. Shandong is the birthplace of Qilu culture, and its geographical location is important. However, cities and counties are not balanced in development. Many counties and cities in the coastal areas have more advanced cultures and have faster urban development due to more exchanges with foreign countries , Western-style buildings, all kinds of goods are also naturally into people’s lives. The more inland cities, especially the small ones, are more blocked, less new things are accepted, and the contrast between the two cities is still quite obvious. This article is generally taken with the photos taken in the 1920s and 1930s, both the ancient style of the county seat, the ancient quaint monuments, such as Boshan, Gaomi, Qingzhou, etc., but also developed cities, new women’s fashion dress, such as shibata .