本文运用对比法、分析法,结合王铁牛在风景油画理论方面的建树及写生实践的研究,从意境营造、色调与色价捕捉、构图与用笔表达三个方面对其风景油画的艺术风格进行了分析,从而得出了风景油画画家在写生时对自然真实情感的表达是绘画的本源这一结论,为当今中国风景油画的艺术特性研究提供了一定的参考。 In this paper, we use contrast and analysis methods to study Wang Tieniu’s achievements in landscape painting theory and his sketching practice. The artistic style of his landscape oil painting has been studied from the aspects of creating the mood, capturing the color tone and color value, composing and using the pen expression It is concluded that the expression of natural real emotion by landscape oil painters at the time of sketching is the origin of painting, which provides a reference for the research on the artistic characteristics of Chinese landscape oil painting today.