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实验教学是传授知识和训练技能相结合的过程,是培养学生综合素质、创新精神和创新能力的重要手段和有效途径。为提高专业基础课实验教学质量,摆脱理论教学与实验教学相脱节等现象,增强学生的主观能动性,培养其创新能力,笔者根据多年实验教学经验,提出将专业基础课实验作为一门独立课程进行考核,单独核算成绩并计入学分;改变实验教学方法和教学内容;利用考核手段促使专业教师共同开发实验项目等改革思路和方案。
Experimental teaching is a process of combining knowledge and training skills. It is an important means and effective way to cultivate students’ comprehensive quality, innovative spirit and innovative ability. In order to improve the quality of professional basic course experiment teaching and get rid of the phenomenon of disconnection between theoretical teaching and experimental teaching, students’ subjective initiative is enhanced and their innovative abilities are cultivated. Based on many years of experimental teaching experience, the author proposes to test the basic professional course experiment as an independent course. Calculate scores separately and credits included; change experimental teaching methods and teaching content; use assessment methods to promote professional teachers to jointly develop experimental projects and other reform ideas and programs.