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作为一位对自然充满热爱和敬畏的19世纪美国女作家,萨拉·朱厄特在其作品中描绘了不少动物意象,表达了其对人与自然关系的理解。遗憾的是,这一点在以往的研究中未能得到足够的重视。文章拟在生态批评崛起的背景下,透过这些动物意象,从生态整体主义、生态伦理和生态忧患意识等三方面解读朱厄特的生态观。
As a 19th-century American woman writer full of love and reverence for nature, Sarah Juett portrays many animal images in her works and expresses her understanding of the relationship between man and nature. Unfortunately, this has not been given sufficient attention in previous studies. Under the background of the rise of ecocriticism, the article attempts to interpret Jurt’s ecological concept from these three aspects: ecological holism, ecological ethics and ecological sense of urgency.