对于企业来说，首先要明确企业的方针和目标，然后就要为实现企业目标创造性地解决问题。事实上，在从计划经济向市场经济转变的过程中，我们的很大一部分国有企业对这两个问题的处理是不够恰当的，以致于产生了“劣者更尖，优者也变劣”的恶性后果。为此，笔者认为，要改变国 For enterprises, we must first clarify the company’s policy and objectives, and then we must creatively solve problems for the realization of corporate goals. In fact, in the process of shifting from a planned economy to a market economy, a large part of our state-owned enterprises dealt with these two issues inadequately. As a result, “the bad guys are more pointed and the good ones are also worse”. The vicious consequences. For this reason, the author believes that it is necessary to change the country