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前言蝇蛆病(Myiasis)是双翅目昆虫的幼虫,主要是蝇类幼虫寄生于人、畜组织和器官而引起的疾病。临床上常据蝇蛆寄生部位的不同而分为:胃肠蝇蛆病、尿道蝇蛆病、眼蝇蛆病、耳鼻咽喉蝇蛆病、口腔蝇蛆病与皮下蝇蛆病等。山西近年来遇到各类蝇蛆病共计15例,多数为胃肠蝇蛆病、眼蝇蛆病及皮下蝇蛆病。耳道蝇蛆病、咽喉蝇蛆病及口腔蝇蛆病分别遇到1例。这些蝇蛆病多为狂蝇科、麻蝇科、丽蝇科、皮下蝇科及果蝇科的某些蝇类幼虫所致,成为山西人、畜共患的疾病,
Preface Myiasis is a larva of the Diptera, mainly a disease caused by parasitic parasites of the fly larvae in humans, livestock tissues and organs. According to the maggot parasites often clinically different sites are divided into: gastrointestinal myiasis, urethral myiasis, ocular myiasis, otolaryngology myotubes, oral myiasis and subcutaneous myiasis. Shanxi in recent years encountered various myiasis a total of 15 cases, the majority of gastrointestinal myiasis, eye myiasis and subcutaneous myiasis. Ear myiasis, throat myiasis and oral myiasis were encountered in 1 case. Most of these myiasis are caused by some flies larvae of the order Muscidae, Mustelaidae, Phasianidae, Subfidae, and Drosophilidae and have become common diseases in Shanxi and Zoos.