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[目的]总结杨季国教授应用平喘Ⅰ号加减分三期治疗小儿哮喘的经验。[方法]根据小儿哮喘临床控制情况,将其分为哮喘发作期(未控制期)、持续期(部分控制期)、缓解期(控制期)三期,根据各期的临床表现及特点辩证论治,以平喘Ⅰ号为基础结合小儿自身情况灵活运用,随证加减。并以1个案例为例,根据其哮喘发病情况以及病情发展状况灵活运用平喘Ⅰ号辩证论治。[结果]小儿哮喘发作期在平喘Ⅰ号的基础上加入宣肺解表药;持续期加入玉屏风散益气扶正;缓解期则加入参芪龙牡合剂改善小儿体质,提高机体免疫功能。[结论]平喘Ⅰ号加减对小儿哮喘三期辩证治疗疗效显著,独具优势,值得推广。
[Objective] To summarize the experience of professor Yang Jiguo in treating asthma in children with asthma Ⅰ. [Methods] According to the clinical control of pediatric asthma, it was divided into asthma exacerbation (uncontrolled), duration (partial controlled) and remission (controlled). According to the clinical manifestations and characteristics of each period, Treatment, to asthma Ⅰ based on the situation of children with their own flexible use, with the card addition and subtraction. In a case as an example, according to its incidence of asthma and the condition of the development of flexible use of asthma Ⅰ dialectical treatment. [Result] Pediatric asthma exacerbation was based on asthma Ⅰ, adding Xuanfeizhixiao medicine; continued to join Yuping Fengshen Qi Fuzheng; remission period then join Shenqi Longmu mixture to improve physical fitness in children, improve the body’s immune function. [Conclusion] The addition and subtraction of “Pingchuan I” has obvious curative effect on the three stages of dialectical treatment of pediatric asthma, which is unique and worth promoting.