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作为环境贸易壁垒中相对较为隐蔽的手段,环境标签措施已经成为普遍采用的贸易壁垒措施。由于环境标签问题的特殊性,自WTO多哈回合会议以来,有关环保目的的标签问题已经成为WTO贸易与环境委员会工作中的特别焦点。本文从WTO协议中的相关规定、争端解决机构裁决和发展中国家的现状等方面分析WTO框架下的环境标签问题,并对我国在谈判中可以采用的观点提出建议。
As a relatively hidden means of environmental trade barriers, environmental labeling measures have become the commonly adopted trade barriers. Due to the particularity of the issue of environmental labeling, the issue of labeling for environmental purposes has become a special focus of the work of the WTO Committee on Trade and Environment since the WTO Doha Round Meeting. This article analyzes the issue of environmental labeling under the WTO framework in terms of the relevant provisions of the WTO agreement, the ruling of the dispute settlement agency and the status quo of developing countries. It also puts forward suggestions on the views that China can adopt in the negotiations.