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“古典前期”泛指西方音乐史上从巴洛克晚期新兴音乐风格的出现到维也纳古典乐派形成之前的音乐历史发展阶段,具体时间从1720年代至1780年左右。在“古典前期”这一阶段中,巴洛克风格依然盛行,而古典主义风格也在这一阶段萌发,它们甚至并存于这一阶段的音乐作品中。古典前期作为巴洛克时期到维也纳古典乐派形成的转型时期,这一转型过程依然有着深刻的社会及历史背景,本文即对这一音乐史上的转型阶段的时代背景、社会文化环境以及审美倾向进行了较为详细的论述。
“Classical Early ” refers to the history of Western music from the late Baroque emerging music style to the Vienna classical music before the formation of music history stage, the specific time from the 1720s to 1780 or so. Baroque still prevailed in this stage of “classical prophase”, and the classicism also sprouted at this stage, and they even co-exist in the musical works of this stage. As a transitional period from the Baroque period to the classical music school in Vienna, the earlier classical period still had a profound social and historical background. This paper carried out the historical background, the social and cultural environment and the aesthetic tendencies in the transformation stage of the musical history A more detailed discussion.