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在人类文明的发展过程中,总是交织着理性精神与非理性精神的斗争与融合。理性精神代表着知识,代表着科学,代表着规则,非理性精神代表着价值,代表着信仰,代表着文化。毕达哥拉斯的美学思想就是徘徊在这两种观念之间,偏向于理性时,他提出数的模仿说,偏向于非理性时,他提出音乐的净化说,以此来更好地解释和说明美的本质是什么,艺术的本质是什么。
In the course of the development of human civilization, there is always a struggle and integration between rational and irrational spirits. Rational spirit represents knowledge, represents science, represents rules, irrational spirit represents value, represents faith, and represents culture. When Pythagorean’s aesthetic thoughts wander between these two concepts and tend to be rational, he proposes the imitation of the number as saying that when biased toward irrationality, he proposes to purify the music in order to better explain And what is the essence of beauty and what is the essence of art?