唐山市2012—2013学年度高一年级第一学期期末考试

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  英语试卷
  命题人:田 民 唐山市教育局教研室 063000 侯玉红 唐山市开滦一中 063000
  王丽红 唐山市第二中学 063000 李玉霞 玉田县第一中学 064100
  许振勇 丰润区车轴山中学 064000
  注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
  1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
  2. 听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。
  3. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。。
  第I卷(共94分)
  第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)
  听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题为第1至16题;非选择题为第62至65题。
  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?
  A. She is too weak to say much.
  B. She hasn’t been here long either.
  C. She is very much afraid.
  2. How does the man feel?
  A. He is sorry about his illness.
  B. He is happy about lying in bed.
  C. He is upset with the woman’s words.
  3. Where is the conversation probably taking place?
  A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In London.
  4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?
  A. She will watch TV.
  B. She will see her friend.
  C. She will look after some children.
  5. Who is the man probably talking to?
  A. His daughter. B. His doctor. C. His patient.
  第二节(共11小题;每小题1.5分,满分16.5分)
  听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
  听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
  6. Who will Lily send the postcard to?
  A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her grandparents.
  7. When will they gather to celebrate Lily’s birthday tomorrow?
  A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:50 pm.
  听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
  8. What does the man learn about animals and insects?
  A. They have their own words.
  B. They have their own languages.
  C. They can talk with each other.
  9. What does the woman think of the machine?
  A. Wonderful. B. Common. C. Expensive.
  10. Why does the woman want to buy a machine like that?
  A. She is curious about the machine.
  B. She needs to do research on animals.
  C. She wants to understand her dog better.
  听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
  11. When will they go to the ruins?
  A. Today. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.
  12. What does the woman think of her room?
  A. Clean and comfortable.
  B. Clean but uncomfortable.   C. Dirty and uncomfortable.
  13. What are the man and the woman?
  A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Guides.
  听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
  14. Who cooked a lot in David’s family in the past?
  A. His father. B. His mother. C. David.
  15. What did they find interesting?
  A. David doesn’t know how to cook.
  B. Young husbands usually help cook.
  C. Mothers usually do all the cooking.
  16. Which country does the woman’s mother come from?
  A. Britain. B. Australia. C. China.
  第三节(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
  听第10段材料,根据你所听到的内容,在表格中第62至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。每空填一个词。 (注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置)
  第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
  第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  17. The World Cup is a world-famous event, _______ everybody on the planet loves talking about.
  A. which B. where C. that D. what
  18. The visitors are so amazed at the snow here that they _______ for another two days.
  A. stay B. have stayed C. are staying D. stayed
  19. Margot won the first place and she got her _______ of a seven-day journey to New Zealand.
  A. reward B. charge C. value D. bargain
  20. Peter doesn’t want to live in the country when he grows up, nor _______ to live in the city.
  A. will he want B. he will want C. does he want D. he wants
  21. We _______ the harm and will take steps to prevent it happening.
  A. inspect B. recognize C. select D. ignore
  22. Rescue workers are on the way to save those who _______ in the mountains because of the heavy snow.
  A. were trapped B. trapped C. are trapping D. are trapped
  23. I was frightened to death. It was several minutes _______ I realized what was happening.
  A. before B. since C. until D. after
  24. She is determined to get what she wants, _______ she will have to wait 18 years for it.
  A. as if B. only if C. if only D. even if
  25. December is that time of year _______ we pack up our thoughts and prepare for the next year.
  A. where B. that C. when D. which
  26. — Owen just has had no luck with job-hunting.
  — _______. He should have worked harder in college.
  A. Yes, I agree B. You are correct
  C. No way D. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree
  第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  When I was small, my mom would use toast (土司面包) for dinner. I remember one __27__, after working all day, she still wanted to do something special for __28__. On that evening, my mom __29__ a plate of eggs, sausages and very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. __30__ my dad just took his toast, __31__ at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. Though I don’t __32__ what I told him that night, I do remember watching him put butter and jelly (果冻甜品) __33__ that toast. He ate it up __34__ , every single bite. After dinner, I remember hearing my mom say sorry to my dad for __35__ the toast. I’ll never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.” Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good __36__ . I asked him if he __37__ liked his toast burnt. He __38__ me in his arms and said: “Your Mommy worked very hard today. She’s really __39__ . And besides – a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”   Life is full of imperfect things. __40__ is perfect. I’m not the best at anything. But I’ve learned something important over the years. We need to __41__ each other’s mistakes. We need to appreciate each other’s __42__. These two things are the keys to creating healthy, growing and lasting __43__. This rule goes for any relationship – friends, family, and even the people you __44__ on the bus. __45__ is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Don’t get __46__ if the toast gets burnt. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the kind thoughts that count, and the people with those kind thoughts who make life worth living.
  27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. noon
  28. A. herself B. dad C. us D. me
  29. A. threw B. removed C. packed D. placed
  30. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
  31. A. shouted B. smiled C. laughed D. looked
  32. A. recognize B. understand C. like D. remember
  33. A. in B. beside C. on D. under
  34. A. on purpose B. in relief C. as usual D. in a way
  35. A. breaking B. burning C. softening D. boiling
  36. A. night B. bye C. evening D. day
  37. A. exactly B. really C. extremely D. quite
  38. A. carried B. kept C. held D. controlled
  39. A. tired B. caring C. stubborn D. determined
  40. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody
  41. A. accept B. know C. forget D. enjoy
  42. A. shortcomings B. similarities C. successes D. differences
  43. A. friendship B. power C. relationship D. attitude
  44. A. meet with B. care about C. turn to D. deal with
  45. A. Helping B. Ignoring C. Protecting D. Understanding
  46. A. frightened B. upset C. amazed D. excited
  第三部分 阅读理解(共两节; 满分30分)
  第一节:(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
  A
  The accident happened just a few months after I picked up my new car. It was clearly not my fault (过错). The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and ran into my car. My new and very beautiful car was destroyed. It was even frightening because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy.
  The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph…” he said.   “No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph,” I said.
  “Right, so you were doing about 50 kmph…” again he repeated.
  In a slightly angry voice because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55 kmph!”
  “OK, if that’s the way you want it,” this time the officer simply replied.
  I didn’t realize it at the time. The city speed limit is 50 kmph. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.
  I thought about what had happened again. It suddenly struck me that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He had known something about the insurance that I had not. I might have insisted that I told the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him instead of acting so rudely.
  Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to have a listening ear - let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget - to hear, you have to be able to listen.
  47. The writer was frightened because _______ when the accident happened.
  A. the other driver was too careless B. his new beautiful car was destroyed
  C. he had two passengers on his car D. he was making a phone call while driving
  48. The policeman repeated the writer was going 50 kmph to _______.
  A. question him on the city speed limit
  B. help him to get out of the trouble
  C. make him angry by ignoring him
  D. show him he took careful statements
  49. The most important lesson the writer learned from the accident is _______.
  A. never to make a phone call while driving
  B. never to make dishonest statements to police
  C. to learn the details of the insurance items
  D. to let others talk and be a good listener
  B
  Some desert animals can live through the summer heat and dryness because they are very unusual. The camel, for example, can experience and bear an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9℃ without anything bad happening to it. In addition, it can drink a lot of water at one time; then store enough water in its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat (长鼻袋鼠), on the other hand, gets all the water it needs from water that it produces when it breathes. However, most animals can’t bear it if their body temperature rises more than 5℃. Nor can they store or produce water in their bodies like the camel and kangaroo rat. So, because of the high temperature of a typical summer day, most of them are active only in the night. Only after the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is relatively cool, and the darkness provides protection, not only from the sun, but also from other animals and the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal for most animals and insects to start again their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek shelter again.   For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is easier than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which prevents water loss because of the high temperature. In addition, some insects spend all or most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is some water, and it is generally cooler than on the surface. In the case of ants, only grown-up ants leave the underground nests (巢穴), and they do so only to gather food or to defend the nest against attack.
  50. The camel and the kangroo rat are different from other animals in that _______.
  A. they are animals not usually seen in the desert
  B. they can bear a great increase in body temperature
  C. they can get the water they need through breathing
  D. they can either store or produce water in their bodies
  51. The desert is full of life _______.
  A. when animals look for food and water at summer nights
  B. when it is morning and everything becomes active
  C. when dangerous animals and birds sleep in the summer sun
  D. when it is evening and animals begin to look for shelter for safety
  52. The underlined word “waterproof” in the last paragraph means _______.
  A. something that keeps you dry in wet weather
  B. something that stops water passing through
  C. something that gets damaged by water
  D. something that tells you that you need water
  53. Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?
  A. Living Actively at Nights in the Desert.
  B. Looking for Food and Water in the Desert.
  C. Surviving Heat and Dryness in the Desert.
  D. Finding Shelter from Enemy in the Desert.
  C
  Mountains
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