传统街区的保护与更新是目前城市面临的一大问题。一方面，城市的更新威胁着传统街区的生存，另一方面，传统街区内部的居住与环境质量均不尽如人意。本文通过对绍兴市西小路传统街区保护规划的研究。着重探讨了既保存传统的风貌特色又使传统街区获得新时期的生命力的途径。 The protection and renewal of traditional blocks is a major problem facing the city. On the one hand, the renewal of the city threatens the survival of traditional neighborhoods. On the other hand, the quality of living and environment within the traditional neighborhoods is not satisfactory. This article through the study of the traditional street protection planning of Xixiao Road in Shaoxing City. It focuses on ways to preserve traditional features and make traditional neighborhoods gain vitality in the new era.