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社会发展理论是一门专门的社会学理论。它研究整个社会或某些社会亚系统的发展规律。对于社会发展问题的研究在远古时代就开始进行了。但是,社会发展的完整的科学理论,则是马克思和恩格斯所创立的,并取名为历史唯物主义。历史唯物主义是研究社会发展最一般的规
Social development theory is a specialized sociological theory. It studies the laws governing the development of sub-systems in society as a whole or in some societies. Research on social development began in ancient times. However, the complete scientific theory of social development was founded by Marx and Engels and named historical materialism. Historical materialism is the most general rule of social development