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丹麦属于北欧的斯堪的那维亚国家,但作为德国的北部近邻,她在地理位置上更接近中欧。丹麦的国土面积约45000平方公里,人口500多万,这个有着红白相间国旗的国家是欧洲最小的国家之一。尽管国土面积不大,丹麦还沿袭着自1849年就建立的君主立宪制。在这种政权结构下,国王(根据丹麦的特例,现为女王玛格丽特二世执政)起着国家代言人的作用,但真正的政府工作还是由经民主选举产生的总理全权处理。
Denmark belongs to Scandinavia in northern Europe, but as Germany’s northern neighbor, she is geographically closer to Central Europe. Denmark has a land area of about 45,000 square kilometers and a population of over 5 million. The country with the red and white flags is one of the smallest in Europe. Despite its small size, Denmark follows the constitutional monarchy that has been in place since 1849. Under this regime, the kings (under the Danish exception, now Queen Margrethe II) play the role of national spokesman, but the real government work is still handled at the sole discretion of the democratically elected Prime Minister.