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为评价计划生育优质服务的干预效果,在国家计划生育委员会试行避孕方法知情选择的试点地区实施计划生育优质服务,提高试点地区计划生育服务质量,选择同期非试点地区对照,以期通过干预措施减少现用避孕方法的副作用,提高避孕方法的可接受性。综合评分表明干预地区提供计划生育服务质量优于对照地区(P<0.01);妇女对生殖健康的认识有所提高,对目前所用避孕方法不适感觉的比例低于对照地区(P<0.01);副作用的发生率明显低于对照区(P<0.01);更换方法的比例高于对照地区(P<0.01);服务对象对现用避孕措施的满意率高达81％,远远高于对照地区(71.6%,P<0.01)。多元分析结果表明计划生育服务质量对服务对象的满意程度有较大影响。
In order to evaluate the intervention effect of family planning and quality service, the Family Planning Commission pilot program of pilot contraceptive method pilot area implementation of family planning services, improve the quality of family planning services in pilot areas, select non-pilot areas over the same period control, with a view to reducing the number of interventions Use contraceptive methods for side effects and improve the acceptability of contraceptive methods. The overall score showed that the quality of family planning services provided by intervention areas was better than that of the control areas (P <0.01). Women’s cognition of reproductive health was improved, and the proportion of the contraception methods currently used was lower than that of the control areas (P <0.01). The side effects (P <0.01). The rate of replacement method was higher than that of the control area (P <0.01). The respondents’ satisfaction rate with the current contraceptive method was as high as 81%, much higher than that of the control area (71.6 %, P <0.01). The results of multivariate analysis show that the quality of family planning service has a greater impact on the satisfaction of clients.