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《合同法》设立缔约过失责任制度的主要目的在于维护交易安全,填补了无过错的当事人一方因对方的缔约过失行为而遭受损失却因没有法律明文规定而无法要求对方进行补偿的空白,保护了缔约当事人的合法权益。该制度的建立不仅完善了债法理论体系,而且是保证合同法有效发挥调整商品流转关系作用不可缺少的重要手段。本文简要的分析了缔约过失的构成要件和表现形式,并对缔约过失的损害赔偿范围提出了自己的观点。
The main purpose of establishing the liability system for contracting negligence in the Contract Law is to protect the security of transactions, to fill the gap that one of the parties that suffered the faultless act suffered losses due to the contracting negligence of the other party but can not claim the other party’s compensation because there is no express provision in the law, The legitimate rights and interests of contracting parties. The establishment of the system not only perfected the theoretical system of debt law, but also an indispensable means to ensure that the contract law effectively played the role of adjusting the relationship between the circulation of goods. This article briefly analyzes the constitutional elements and manifestations of contracting negligence and puts forward my own views on the scope of damages for contracting negligence.