半个多世纪以来 ,由于中国思想文化进程中政治规则对艺术规则和学术规则的强劲影响 ,文学学基础理论研究一直遥遥领先于艺术学基础理论研究。迄今为止 ,《文学原理》、《文学理论基础》、《文学概论》、《文学的基本原理》等文学学 (即“文艺学”)成果高达2 0 0余种 ,而同类艺 For more than half a century, due to the strong influence of political rules on art rules and academic rules in the process of Chinese ideological and cultural progress, the basic theoretical research of literary theory has been far ahead of the basic theoretical research of the arts. So far, more than 200 achievements have been made in literary studies (ie “literary studies”) such as “Literary Theory”, “Foundations of Literary Theory”, “Introduction to Literature”, and “Fundamentals of Literature”