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以中古汉语“逮捕”概念场词汇系统中“收”、“执”、“擒”、“捕”、“摄”、“捉”、“拘”、“逮”、“录”等9个动词为考察对象,选取14部典籍作为中古汉语的代表文献,从共时角度描写和分析这些词语在文献中的使用情况,进而探求各个动词词义的来源和演变过程,旨在揭示中古汉语“逮捕”概念场词汇系统的基本面貌,同时运用认知语言学的隐喻和转喻理论,阐释了该概念场中动词词义演变的机制。
Taking Middle Chinese as an example, the concept of “arresting” in the conceptual vocabulary system of “arrest”, “stubborn”, “stubborn”, “stupid”, “stupid”, “stupid” Nine verbs such as “arrest”, “arrest”, “” and “record” as the object of study, and select 14 books as the representative documents of Middle Chinese, describing and analyzing the use of these terms in the literature from a synchronic perspective , And then explores the source and evolution of the meaning of each verb in order to reveal the basic appearance of the lexical system of the conceptual field of “arrest” in the Middle Ages, and uses the metaphor and metonymy theory of cognitive linguistics to explain the verbs The mechanism of semantic evolution.