鲁迅校勘《嵇康集》诸手稿完整保存至今,是难得的文本链条完整的校勘个案。本文主要根据鲁迅抄校手稿,辨析其校语细节及形态特征,结合鲁迅日记、序跋,考述校勘始末与具体校勘的操作细节,探讨底本与参校本的版本情况、校勘思路的变化、对校文献的先后次序、对校完善程度以及本校、理校方法的运用等问题点。 Lu Xun collated “Ji Kang set” Manuscripts intact so far, is a rare text chain complete collation case. This paper mainly based on the manuscripts of Lu Xun copied the school, analyzes its details of the school language and morphological characteristics, combined with Lu Xun’s diary, preface and postscript, examines the details of the operation of the collation and the specific collation to explore the version of the basic version and the school, the change of the school of thought, The order of the literature, the degree of perfection of the school, the use of the school and the school approach.