知识爆炸的时代要求人们必须提高思维效应,才能适应时代的节奏。本文正是基于这种时代感,想就马赫的“思维经济原则”作一探讨,以就教于学界同仁。一一提到“思维经济原则”,就不可避免地要说明:列宁是在什么背景下批判这一原则的,主要批判这一原则什么问题?其是否还有可取之处? The era of knowledge explosion requires people to raise the thinking effect so as to adapt to the rhythm of the times. This article is based on this sense of the times, trying to explore Mach’s “economic principles of thinking” to teach in the academic colleagues. When we refer to the “economic principle of thinking,” we must inevitably explain: In what context has Lenin criticized this principle, what are the major criticisms of this principle? Is there any merit?