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继冷子兴演说荣国府、概括地介绍了贾府的家族情况之后,曹雪芹又安排了林黛玉因母丧而投靠贾府的情节。于是读者便得以随着黛玉足之所至。目之所见、耳之所闻、心之所感来见识贾府这个历时百年的钟鸣鼎食之家,以及其家族中的主要成员。作者不用介身其间的解说,不作孤立静止的介绍,却借作品中人物的活动,推进情节的发展,刻画人物的性格,以达到展现贾府及其家族主要成员的目的。诚然,这种手法是极为经济的,但并不是随便猎取作品中任何人物都可以借助其感受。曹雪芹之所以选择了黛玉,正见其传神文笔之不同凡响。雪芹笔下的黛玉,其祖辈四世封侯,唯独到了
Following the Leng Zixing speech Rongguo Fu, a general introduction to the Jia family’s situation, Cao Xueqin also arranged for Lin Daiyu to commit themselves to the Jia Fu mother’s funeral plot. So readers will be able to Daiyujusuzhi. The purpose of seeing, heard of the ears, the feeling of the heart to see the capital of this lasted a hundred years Zhongming Ding food house, as well as the main members of their family. The author does not need to intervene in the explanation and does not make isolated and static introduction. Instead, he borrows the activities of the characters in the works to promote the development of the plot and characterize the characters so as to achieve the purpose of displaying the main members of Jia and his family. Admittedly, this approach is extremely economical, but not just hunt for any person in the work can take advantage of their feelings. Cao Xueqin chose Daiyu, is seeing its vivid writing extraordinary. Daiyu Pomegranate, the ancestors IV Hou, only to the