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南靖县位于福建省西南,九龙江西溪上游,地貌属典型的低山丘陵,境内大小河流72条。低山丘陵和山间河谷地带是建造土楼的最好地方。早在公元11世纪,南靖人民便完整地、创造性地继承了黄河流域汉族建筑文化传统,以自己的聪明才智和灵巧的双手,在各聚居点创建了奇特的山村民居建筑模式——土楼。这里现存500年历史以上的土楼有20多座。大造型围合武的土楼2000多座,其中三层以上的圆楼386座,方楼1751座,其它变异式土楼100多座,主要分布在书洋镇和梅林镇。其中书洋镇有方楼278座、圆楼169座;梅林镇
Nanjing County is located in the southwest of Fujian Province and the upper reaches of Xixi River in Jiulongjiang. The landform is a typical low mountain and has 72 rivers and streams in its territory. Hilly and valley valleys are the best places to build earthen buildings. As early as the 11th century AD, the people of Nanjing completely and creatively inherited the architectural and cultural traditions of the Han people in the Yellow River Valley. With their cleverness and dexterous hands, they created a peculiar architectural model of mountain village dwelling houses - Tulou. There are more than 20 earthen buildings in existence here for more than 500 years. There are more than 2,000 earthmoving towers in the large-scale enclosure and encirclement of Wu. There are 386 circular buildings above three floors, 1751 square buildings and more than 100 other mutated earth buildings, mainly in Shuyang and Meilin. Among them, there are 278 foreign-owned houses in the town, 169 of round buildings; Meilin Town