一、背景在韩国,公司被视为以往促进社会经济增长最有效的方式。从20世纪60年代起,公司在韩国经济发展过程中发挥了重要作用。通过强劲的出口驱动增长,韩国成为国际市场的主要竞争者。1996年,韩国成为OECD成员国,这意味着韩国是一个经济先进的国家。1997年,韩国人均收入超过1万美元,成为世界第三大汽车出口国和世界最大的钢铁生产和轮船制造国之一,经济规模跻身于世界第11位。直到此时,都没有人怀疑过韩 I. Background In South Korea, companies are seen as the most effective way to promote social and economic growth in the past. Since the 1960s, the company has played an important role in the economic development of Korea. With strong export-led growth, South Korea has become a major competitor in international markets. In 1996, South Korea became a member of the OECD, which means that South Korea is an economically advanced country. In 1997, the per capita income of South Korea exceeded 10,000 US dollars and became the third largest auto exporter in the world and one of the largest steel-making and ship-making countries in the world with an economic scale ranking 11th in the world. Until now, nobody doubted Han