【摘 要】
:
Poly( ethylene terephthalate) ( PET)/carbon black (CB)masterbatch was prepared by melt blending using a separate feeding technique and its homogeneous dispersio
【机 构】
:
Key Laboratory of Fiber Modification and Functional Fiber,State Key Laboratory of Biobased Fiber Man
论文部分内容阅读
Poly( ethylene terephthalate) ( PET)/carbon black (CB)masterbatch was prepared by melt blending using a separate feeding technique and its homogeneous dispersion morphology was confirmed by transmission electron microscope (TEM).The Avrami and Hoffman-Lauritzen secondary nucleation theories were employed to analyze the effect of high CB content on crystallization kinetics of PET,providing theoretical support for the development of masterbatch with high content of functional components.The Avrami exponents,average values of n,for PET and PET/CBmasterbatch are both greater than 3,which indicates threedimensional growth of crystals.In addition,no significant evidence for regime transition of PET is found applying Hoffmn-Lauritzen secondary nucleation theory,though such observations have been reported previously in the literature.Furthermore,appropriate U*value for PET is determined to be 12 800 J/mol.For PET/CB masterbatcb,a transition from regime Ⅰ to regime Ⅱ around 225 ℃ is observed with appropriate U* value (12 800 J/mol ).This phenomenon is consistent with a transition point in plot of G versus Tc.The fold surface free energy σe ( 100.3 mJ/m2 ) of PET is much greater than that of PET/CB masterbatch ( 48.3 mJ/m2 ),which indicates heterogeneous nucleation effect of CB particles.
其他文献
介绍了微电脑汽雾育苗技术、汽雾苗床的建造以及汽雾育苗技术的调控管理,并对微电脑汽雾育苗技术和大田遮阴法育苗技术在三华李等育苗上进行比较试验,结果表明,微电脑汽雾育
通过定株、定期对14个黑莓、树莓品种的物候期进行观察,基本掌握了各品种在南京地区的物候期和各生育期维持的时间,为其优良品种的推广利用提供了依据.调查结果显示:不同品种
心房颤动是临床上常见的心律失常。肺静脉、上腔静脉、Marshall静脉等在心房颤动发生中扮演重要角色,现就胸腔静脉的组织学、电生理特征及其与心房颤动关系进行综述。
Atria
综述了近年来小桐子在杀虫、抗菌以及杀软体动物等农药活性方面的研究进展。
In recent years, the research progress of Jatropha in insecticidal, antibacterial and mo
介绍了海伦市甜菜地药害发生的主要原因,论述了防止药害发生的主要技术措施及相应的科学补救措施.
Two efficient and low complexity multiuser scheduling algorithms are proposed for the uplink multiple-input multiple-output systems in this paper.Conventionally
Guqin music has been viewed as the symbol of Chinese music.Using artificial intelligence approaches to study Guqin musics composition will have an important the
The welding wire feed mechanism is an important component of welding equipment, both reliability and stabilization are the premise that the welding quality can
The control of nanoparticle shape is still a challenge for different hydroxyapatite (HA) preparation ways.In the present study,silk fibroin with regular nanostr
Sundial solar tracking machines are machines that tracking the sun,and can promote sunshine receiving efficiency of solar panels.Their operations are strongly i