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翁贝托·埃科(一九三二—— ),意大利文评家、符号学家。早年成名,蜚声欧美,曾于八十年代来中国讲学,攻艺术创作与交际手段的关系,论著《符号学与语言哲学》。埃科的符号学把“存在”(L’tre)的意义作为研究对象,认为“存在”由多种多样的方式表达,“存在”的最准确的定义是“语言用多种多样的方式所做的表述”。因此对每一种“存在”的表述都形成了一个符号系统,这就使得符号学研究
Umberto Echo (1932 -), Italian reviewer, semioticist. Early fame, renowned in Europe and the United States, in the 1980s to China to lecture, attack art and communicative means the relationship between the “semiotics and language philosophy.” Ecclesian semiotics regards the meaning of “L’tre” as the object of study, and holds that “existence” is expressed in a variety of ways. The most accurate definition of “existence” is “a variety of ways Make statements ”. Therefore, a symbolic system is formed for each expression of “existence”, which makes the semiotic study