《黄生借书记》是一段简明扼要的笔记,通过一个贫苦的年青人借书读和作者激励他爱惜时光刻苦攻读这样一件小事,说明贫与富两种不同的求学态度:贫苦而有志读书的人,知书得之不易,故能力学不倦,有所成就;富贵而无志读书的人,藏书万卷而不惜,游手终日,空叹“少时之岁月为可惜也”。这一段笔记分为四个段,也就是作者记叙这件事的四个层次。首段以黄生“借书”引出论题“书非借不能读也”。一个“借”字,在平易中包含着很深刻的求学之道。古今中外,许许多多有成就的人,都是在艰难 “Huangsheng Borrower” is a short and concise note, borrowed from a poor young person reading books and authors to inspire him to cherish Lithography when he cherishes such a trivial matter, indicating that the poor and the rich are two different ways of learning: poor and ambitious to read The people who know the books are not easy to learn, so they have the ability to study tirelessly and have achieved something. Those who are wealthy and unwilling to study will not hesitate to collect books and they will sigh over the past few days as a pity. This paragraph is divided into four paragraphs, that is, the author describes the four levels of this matter. In the first paragraph, Huang Sheng’s “borrowing books” led to the topic “The book cannot be read without borrowing”. A “borrowing” word contains a very profound way of learning. In ancient and modern times, many people who have achieved success are in difficulty.