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目的 从不同层面总结新型歼击机飞行员改装体检的经验。 方法 对93 名新型歼击机飞行员改装体检不合格的资料进行综合分析。 结果 改装体检不合格原因中内科病症12例,神经科病症3例,外科病症20例,眼科病症7例,耳鼻咽喉科病症4例,临床心理科异常1例,特殊功能检查不合格46 例,分别占改装体检不合格的12 9%、3 2%、21 5%、7 5%、4 3%、1 1%和49 5%。 结论 新型歼击机飞行员改装体检不合格的主要原因是离心机检查未达标和骨科病症,分别占改装体检不合格的46 2% 和17 2%,应当引起高度重视。
Objective To summarize the experience of new fighter pilots refitting medical examinations at different levels. Methods A total of 93 new type fighter pilot modified medical examination data were analyzed. Results There were 12 medical cases, 3 neurological cases, 20 surgical cases, 7 ophthalmic diseases, 4 cases of otolaryngology, 1 case of clinical psychology, 46 cases of unqualified special function tests, Accounting for 12.9%, 32%, 21.5%, 75%, 43%, 11% and 495% of the failed physical examination respectively. Conclusion The main reason for the failure of the modified fighter pilots to undergo physical examination is that they failed to meet the requirements of centrifuge examination and orthopedic diseases, accounting for 46 2% and 172% of the failed medical examinations respectively, which deserves our attention.