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原始的狩猎生产方式,决定了鄂温克民族以野兽皮肉作为主要衣食来源的生活条件,在漫长的历史发展中,祖先们在生产力极其低下的原始狩猎生活中创造了皮毛工艺和装饰艺术。敖鲁古雅鄂温克人在狩猎生产过程中创造了丰富多彩的兽皮文化,并形成了自己的风格。随着皮制品的制作技艺日臻成熟,装饰纹样越来越多样化,由传统的鹿纹、鹿角纹、蝴蝶纹、植物和几何纹样等单一的运用,逐步转向多种饰纹结合,最终,鹿皮画是鄂温克兽皮艺术的最高形式。
The primitive hunt mode of production determined the life conditions of the Ewenki peoples, with their beasts and flesh as the main source of food and clothing. In the long history of development, the ancestors created the fur and decorative arts in primitive hunting life with extremely low productivity. Aoluguya Ewenki people in the hunting process to create a rich and colorful skins culture and formed its own style. With the production of leather products maturing, decorative patterns become more diverse, from the traditional deer, antlers, butterflies, plants and geometric patterns and other single use, and gradually shift to a variety of decorative combination, and ultimately, deer Skin painting is the highest form of Ewenki’s skins.