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随着生产工业的不断发展,我国的不可再生资源逐渐面临枯竭,人类对大自然的无节制索取,导致生态环境遭到严重破坏,一系列环境问题由此产生,不利于可持续发展战略。制浆造纸作为一种非常普遍的生产技术,其具有高耗能、高污染的劣性,再加上电子信息技术的高速发展,人们对纸制品的需求越来越少,造纸厂的社会地位已经变得岌岌可危,所以必须对制浆造纸技术进行合理性改革,生物质精炼技术是一种近几年新出现的技术,它可以将传统的制浆造纸企业转型为生物精炼企业,实现产业结构的多样化,生产内容的多元化,使造纸厂不再局限于对纸制品的制造,也逐渐生产一些生物质材料、化学能源等,从而告别生产结构的单一性,减少能源的消耗,降低高浓度废水的排放。目前制浆造纸生物质精炼技术已经成为造纸企业发展的必然趋势。
With the continuous development of the production industry, the non-renewable resources in our country are gradually depleted. As a result, mankind’s unpredictable claim to nature has resulted in serious damage to the ecological environment. As a result, a series of environmental problems have been created, which is unfavorable to the strategy of sustainable development. Pulp and paper as a very common production technology, which has high energy consumption, high pollution and inferior, coupled with the rapid development of electronic information technology, people less and less demand for paper products, the paper mill’s social status has been Become precarious, so we must reform the pulp and paper technology rationally. The technology of biomass refining is an emerging technology in recent years. It can transform the traditional pulp and paper enterprises into bio-refining enterprises and realize the industrial structure Diversification and diversification of production contents so that paper mills are no longer confined to the manufacture of paper products but also gradually produce some biomass materials and chemical energy so as to bid farewell to the unity of the production structure and reduce energy consumption and reduce the high concentration Wastewater discharge. At present, pulping and papermaking biomass refining technology has become the inevitable trend of papermaking enterprises.