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在经济全球化发展的背景下,发达国家在高新技术产品市场上占有绝对优势,全球约有90%的高新技术产品贸易是在发达国家之间进行的。广大的发展中国家为了在新的国际分工和国际竞争中抢占有利地位,也把发展高新技术产业作为振兴民族经济的重要战略选择,使得高新技术产业的发展及其产品的出口成为衡量一国国际竞争力的重要标志,成为各国(地区)必争的制高点。
In the context of economic globalization, developed countries have an absolute advantage in the high-tech product market. About 90% of global high-tech product trade is carried out among developed countries. In order to seize a favorable position in the new international division of labor and international competition, the vast number of developing countries have also taken the development of high-tech industries as an important strategic choice for rejuvenating the national economy, making the development of high-tech industries and the export of their products a measure of the international competitiveness of a country An important symbol of competitiveness has become a contested and commanding height for all countries and regions.