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目的观察认知护理干预在体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者中的应用效果。方法选择我院2013年7月~2015年12月收治的IVF-ET患者88例,随机将其分为干预组和对照组,每组44例,对照组采用常规护理,干预组实施认知行为护理干预。分别采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价两组干预前后睡眠质量以及心理状态。结果经过护理干预后,干预组PSQI、SAS以及SDS评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对IVF-ET患者实施认知护理干预措施可以改善患者的睡眠以及不良情绪。
Objective To observe the effect of cognitive nursing intervention in patients with IVF-ET (IVF-ET). Methods Eighty-eight patients with IVF-ET admitted to our hospital from July 2013 to December 2015 were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, 44 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention group Nursing intervention. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the quality of sleep and psychological status before and after the intervention. Results After nursing intervention, PSQI, SAS and SDS scores in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Cognitive nursing interventions in patients with IVF-ET can improve the patient’s sleep and adverse emotions.