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目的 :了解全省实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标自查评估工作情况 ,全面评估我省消除碘缺乏病工作进展和效果 ,建立健全可持续性消除碘缺乏病工作机制。方法 :随机抽取自查评估实现消除、基本实现消除和未实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标的县共计 7县 (区 ) ,按国家评估方案的要求 ,采用听取汇报、查看资料、实地核查和现场抽样调查等方法进行调查。结果 :居民户碘盐合格率 76 .7% ,盐碘中位数 4 0 .37mg/ kg,加碘盐变异系数 2 7.8% ;盐厂及盐库碘盐合格率 5 2 .8% ,均值4 4 .3m g/ kg;零售点碘盐合格率 74 .3%。儿童尿碘中位数 32 6 .0 ug/ L。儿童甲肿率 10 .4 %。学生和家庭主妇健康教育问卷调查及格率分别为 72 .5 %和 6 7.1%。组织领导、碘盐管理及健康教育 3项指标综合评估计分 77.1。结论 :尿碘中位数达到实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标 ;甲肿率达到基本实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标 ;碘盐合格率及 3项指标综合评估计分未达到实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the province’s self-examination and assessment of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders, evaluate the progress and effectiveness of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders in our province in an all-round way, and establish and improve the working mechanism of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders in a sustainable manner. Methods: A total of 7 counties (districts) were randomly selected from counties for self-assessment to eliminate and achieve the goal of elimination and non-elimination of iodine deficiency deficiency. According to the requirements of the national assessment plan, listening and reporting, data review, field verification and on-site sampling Investigation and other methods to investigate. Results: The qualified rate of iodized salt in residents was 76.7%, the median of salt iodine was 40.37mg / kg, the coefficient of variation of iodized salt was 2 7.8%, the pass rate of salt factory and salt library iodized salt was 52.8% 4 4 .3m g / kg; point of sale qualified iodized salt 74.3%. The median urinary iodine in children was 32 6 .0 ug / L. Pediatric goiter rate of 10.4%. The passing rate of questionnaires for health education of students and housewives were 72.5% and 61.1% respectively. Organizational leadership, Iodized salt management and health education, three indicators of a comprehensive assessment score 77.1. Conclusion: The median of urinary iodine achieves the target of eliminating iodine deficiency deficiency stage. The rate of attaining the attaining the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency is basically achieved. The qualification rate of iodized salt and the comprehensive evaluation of three indicators do not meet the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency deficiency. .