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春节,是农历的岁首,春节的另一名称叫过年,是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日,也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来,春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间,传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。如何过庆贺这个节日,在千百年的历史发展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今。
The Spring Festival is the first lunar year. Another name for the Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. It is the oldest, most lively and most important traditional festival in China. It is also a unique festival for Chinese people. Is the most concentrated manifestation of Chinese civilization. Since the Western Han Dynasty, the custom of the Spring Festival has continued to this day. Spring Festival generally refers to the New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first month. However, in folk, the traditional Spring Festival refers to the wax festival from the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month or the sacrificial offering of the twelfth lunar month of twenty-three or twenty-four until the fifteenth day of the lunar month, with the climax of the New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first lunar month. How to celebrate this festival, in the thousands of years of historical development, the formation of a number of more fixed customs, many still so far.