三个茶叶良种在大理的引种试种研究

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大理温暖多湿、土壤肥沃的自然条件适宜于发展茶叶生产 ,但品种老化 ,不能适应市场发展的需要。从 1 993年起我们先后从台湾、福建等地引进了台湾金楦茶、铁观音和软枝乌龙等 3个优良品种在大理阳和茶场进行试种。经对试验样地内 3个品种连续 3年的观察表明 ,它们生长良好 ,并表现出较强的抗寒、抗旱、抗病虫能力。对 3个品种的高生长、地茎、冠幅等进行分析表明 ,3个品种间差异显著 ,以台湾金楦的生长表现最好 ,其次是铁观音和软枝乌龙 Dali warm and humid, fertile soil conditions suitable for the development of tea production, but the variety of aging, can not meet the needs of market development. From 1993 onwards, we successively introduced three fine varieties from Taiwan, Fujian Province, such as Taiwan’s Golden Last Tea, Tieguanyin and Soft-branch Oolong, for trial planting in Dali Yanghe Chachang. After three years of continuous observation of the three cultivars in the experimental plots, they showed good growth and showed strong cold, drought and pest resistance. The analysis of the height growth, the stems and the crown width of the three cultivars showed that the differences among the three cultivars were significant, the growth performance of the golden last was the best in Taiwan, followed by that of Tieguanyin and soft branch oolong
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