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目的:分析双硫仑反应的临床表现、急救护理措施,并且针对双硫仑反应发生的原因提出了相应的防治对策。方法:回顾性分析了该院35例发生双硫仑反应患者的临床情况,针对患者发生双硫仑反应的原因提出了相应的护理措施以及防治要点。结果:本次所有患者通过相应的治疗及护理后均恢复良好,大部分患者1 h内显著改善了临床症状,其余患者2~10 h左右缓慢改善临床症状,治愈率为100%。结论:临床医务人员一定要高度重视双硫仑反应,注意合理、安全用药,并且做好相应的健康宣教工作,积极预防,最大限度的降低双硫仑反应发生率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical manifestations and emergency nursing measures of disulfiram reaction, and to put forward corresponding countermeasures for the occurrence of disulfiram reaction. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the hospital 35 cases of patients with disulfiram response to the clinical situation, in response to the reasons for the occurrence of patients with disulfiram response to the corresponding nursing measures and prevention and treatment. Results: All the patients recovered well after the corresponding treatment and nursing. Most of the patients improved the clinical symptoms within 1 h, while the remaining patients slowly improved the clinical symptoms after 2 to 10 h, the cure rate was 100%. Conclusion: The clinical medical staff must attach great importance to the disulfiram response, pay attention to reasonable and safe medication, and do a good job of health education and publicity, and actively prevent and minimize the incidence of disulfiram reaction.