自去年10月份,粮食价格摆脱了多年来的低迷状态,出现了大幅上涨行情,小麦价格由去年夏收时的1.04元/公斤,上涨至1.8元公斤,涨幅达73％。调查发现,其原因主要有三个方面。第一,粮价上涨是粮食价值的自然回归。长期以来,粮食价格与价值背离的矛盾一直是制约粮食生产的主要因素,粮食价格上涨是价值规律在起作用。粮价上涨有利于粮食流通体制改革,有利于增加农民收入,有利于稳定粮食生产、确保 Since last October, grain prices have escaped the slump over the years and saw a sharp rise. The price of wheat rose from 1.04 yuan / kg last summer harvest to 1.8 yuan kg, an increase of 73%. The survey found that there are three main reasons. First, rising food prices are a natural return to food value. For a long time, the contradiction between the deviation of grain price and value has always been the main factor restricting grain production. The rising of grain price is the law of value at work. Higher food prices are conducive to the reform of the grain circulation system, which will help increase peasants’ income, help stabilize grain production, ensure