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香港位于我国大陆南部珠江口之东侧,为华南门户。香港地区包括香港岛、九龙和“新界”,面积为一千多平方公里,是中国领土不可分割的组成部分。香港是英国在19世纪中叶采用武装侵略和威逼手段,同清政府先后签订三个不平等条约而被强行割让和强迫租借的。此后,香港地区被英国管治,依照英国属土模式组织港英政府,并推行英国的法律制度。
Hong Kong is located on the eastern side of the Pearl River Mouth in the southern part of mainland China and is a gateway to South China. The Hong Kong area includes Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the “New Territories”. With an area of more than 1000 square kilometers, Hong Kong is an inalienable part of China’s territory. Hong Kong was Britain’s forced cession and forced lending by armed aggression and coercion in the mid-19th century and the signing of three unequal treaties by the Qing Government. Since then, Hong Kong has been governed by the British government and organized the British Hong Kong government in accordance with the British territories, and introduced the British legal system.