《日本国宪法》的形成过程较为复杂,是有关各方妥协的产物。日本国内出现的各种宪法草案,特别是民间宪法研究会的草案,对美国占领当局起草宪法有很大影响。占领当局起草的宪法虽有其本土意志,但在讨论过程中也得到了较大幅度的修改。远东委员会的存在也为宪法形成过程增加了变数。 The formation process of the “Constitution of Japan” is rather complicated and a product of compromise by all parties concerned. The various draft constitutions in Japan, especially the draft civil society research conference, have a great impact on the drafting of the constitution by the U.S. occupation authorities. Although the constitution drawn up by the occupying authorities has its own native will, it has also been relatively revised in the process of discussion. The existence of the Far Eastern Commission also added a variable to the formation of the Constitution.