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塔吊是目前建筑工地上应用最为广泛的垂直运输机械。在工程建设的施工阶段,塔吊的正常运行就成了安全施工的重要组成部分。根据“谁施工谁负责”的原则,总承包单位自然是塔吊安全使用的责任主体,承担塔吊安装、使用、维护、拆卸的安全责任。在施工过程中,监理工程师对塔吊的安全管理起何作用?应负何责?至今说法不一。有的认为监理应该像管理工程那样监管塔吊,有的认为不该管;个别地方的安全监督部门要求监理对搭吊基础质量负责。而大多数监理工程师则认为:监理仅对工程本身的质量负责监控,对塔吊的基础质量不应承担责任,拒绝对塔吊基础质量签字,有的安监部门则以此为由不发准用证。对这一问题到底应该怎么看?
Tower cranes are currently the most widely used vertical transport machinery on construction sites. In the construction phase of construction, the normal operation of tower cranes has become an important part of safety construction. According to the principle of “who is responsible for construction”, the general contractor is naturally the main body of responsibility for the safe use of tower cranes and undertakes the safety responsibility of tower crane installation, use, maintenance and disassembly. In the course of construction, what is the role of supervision engineer in the safety management of tower crane? Some believe that the supervision should be like the management of the project to monitor the tower crane, and some think it should not be controlled; individual local safety supervision departments require the supervision of the quality of the ride hanging base. However, most of the supervision engineers think that the supervision is only responsible for the quality control of the project itself, should not take responsibility for the basic quality of the tower crane, refuse to sign the basic quality of the tower crane, and some safety supervision departments will not use the permit . What should I think about this problem?