自主学习就是引导学生自己分析、探索、动手操作来实现预定的教学目标。在学生自主学习时,教师只是一个引领者,在适当的时候给予指导,点拨学生学习的思路,这样才能让学生真正地学会学习。但是,许多教师却很难放手,也不敢放手,他们怕孩子们不会学习,更怕孩子们在学习时乱成一团。可是,这样的教学方式难以适应课程标准的要求,也很难培养孩子们自主学习的能力。因此,我们要改变观念,认真研读教材和课程标准,把培养学生们的自主学习能力提到日程上来。那 Autonomous learning is to guide students to analyze, explore, hands-on operation to achieve the predetermined teaching goals. When students are learning independently, the teacher is only a leader, giving guidance when appropriate and using the train of thought that students learn so that they can really learn to learn. However, many teachers find it hard to let go and afraid to let go. They are afraid that children will not learn and will be more afraid of children messing around in their studies. However, this teaching method is difficult to adapt to the requirements of curriculum standards, it is difficult to develop children’s ability to learn independently. Therefore, we must change our mindset, carefully study teaching materials and curriculum standards, and put the cultivation of students’ autonomous learning ability on the agenda. that