由于多种因素的作用,世界范围内疾病病谱的嬗变和化学药品的毒副作用,以及日渐高涨的医疗费用,传统医药在现代社会又重新走进人们的视野,传统医药的神奇疗效和低廉便宜的优势逐渐为世界各国愈来愈多的人们认可和接受。但是由于各国卫生保健事业发展的历史背景、文化基础、经济条件、政治制度等社会因素不同,甚至存在较大差异,因此各国公众对待中医药的态度和官方的政策法规差异很大。细致深入的研究各国政府赋予中医药的法律地位,探究其中缘由,对于中医药走向世界具有重要意义。 Due to the effect of many factors, the transmutation of disease spectrum in the world, the toxic and side effects of chemicals and rising medical costs, traditional medicine re-enters the field of vision in the modern society. The miraculous efficacy and cheapness of traditional medicine The advantage of this is gradually recognized and accepted by more and more people all over the world. However, due to the differences in social factors such as the historical background, cultural basis, economic conditions and political system of the development of health care in various countries, the attitude of the public in different countries to traditional Chinese medicine varies greatly from that of official policies and regulations. A detailed and in-depth study on the legal status given by Chinese government to traditional Chinese medicine and the exploration of its causes are of great significance to the advancement of Chinese medicine to the world.