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目的:分析探讨种植体周围炎的发病原因以及治疗措施。方法:选取2012年3月-2013年10月在我院接受种植体周围炎治疗的患者13例,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,对患者进行X线诊断,局部采用超声洁治、甲硝唑缓释棒以及全身药物治疗,对患者随访1年。结果:13例患者的发病原因主要是种植体周围卫生差,口腔卫生差以及种植体外形等,通过治疗后,有12例患者在短期内痊愈,随访1年未见复发。结论:种植体周围炎患者的发病与种植材料、种植前的口腔卫生、种植术后患者的口腔卫生习惯等有密切联系,种植体周围炎患者的临床治疗与牙周炎类似。
Objective: To analyze the causes and treatment of peri-implantitis. Methods: Thirteen patients undergoing peri-implantitis treatment in our hospital from March 2012 to October 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients underwent X-ray diagnosis. The patients were treated locally with ultrasound, Azole slow-release stick and systemic drug treatment, followed up for 1 year. Results: The main causes of the 13 patients were poor hygiene around the implant, poor oral hygiene, and implant shape. After treatment, 12 patients recovered within a short period of time and no recurrence was observed after 1 year of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of peri-implantitis is closely related to planting material, oral hygiene before planting and dental hygienic habits after planting. The clinical treatment of peri-implantitis patients is similar to that of periodontitis.