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绿色基础设施作为城市生态支撑体系的重要部分,能够从物理和心理2个层面影响城市户外热舒适。文章回顾了透水性铺装、绿色街道、生物屋顶与垂直绿化、城市公园4种场地绿色基础设施对于户外热舒适的物理心理影响,分析数据包括模拟和现场实测研究;研究所讨论的内容清晰地反应了融入气候因素的设计导则可以直接促进户外热舒适。
As an important part of urban ecological support system, green infrastructure can affect the outdoor thermal comfort of the city from both physical and psychological aspects. The paper reviews the physical and psychological impact of green infrastructure on the outdoor thermal comfort of four kinds of venues including water-permeable pavement, green street, bio-roof and vertical greening, and urban park. The analysis data include simulation and field measurements; the contents of the study are clear Design guidelines that reflect the factors that contribute to climate change directly contribute to outdoor thermal comfort.