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目的:评价输尿管软镜钬激光碎石治疗对输尿管上端及肾结石的疗效。方法:病例对照研究2012年7月到2013年12月我市使用钬激光的250名上尿路结石病例,其中上段结石110例,肾结石140例。结果:进镜成功率100%(250/250),上段结石碎石成功率98.2%(108/110),肾结石碎石成功率97.8%(137/140),均无严重并发症。结论:输尿管软镜钬激光碎石治疗输尿管上端及肾结石是一种微创,安全、疗效满意,并发症少的治疗方法。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy on the upper ureter and kidney stones. Methods: Case-control study From July 2012 to December 2013, 250 cases of upper urinary tract stones were treated with holmium laser in our city, including 110 cases of upper and 140 cases of kidney stones. Results: The success rate of entering the mirror was 100% (250/250). The success rate of the upper lithotripsy was 98.2% (108/110) and the success rate of the lithiasis was 97.8% (137/140). No serious complication occurred. Conclusions: Ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of upper ureteral calculi and kidney stones is a minimally invasive, safe, effective and less complication therapy.